What order do you do skin care in? The correct skincare routine order generally follows the principle of applying thinnest to thickest products, allowing each product to properly absorb into the skin before the next layer. This ensures maximum efficacy and prevents products from being blocked by heavier creams or oils.
Achieving healthy, glowing skin isn’t just about what products you use, but also when and how you use them. The skincare application sequence is crucial. Applying your products in the wrong order can prevent them from working effectively. This comprehensive skincare layering guide will walk you through the best order for skincare, breaking down both morning and evening routines with expert tips to help you achieve the results you’re looking for. Let’s dive into the correct skincare product order!
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Why the Skincare Routine Order Matters
The order you apply your skincare products directly impacts their absorption and effectiveness. Think of it like this: you wouldn’t put sunscreen on before cleansing your face, would you? The same principle applies to all your products. Layering skincare products correctly ensures that each product can penetrate the skin and deliver its intended benefits. Incorrect skincare layering can lead to clogged pores, reduced product efficacy, and even skin irritation.
The Golden Rule: Thin to Thick
The foundational principle behind any successful skincare application sequence is “thin to thick.” This means starting with the lightest, most watery products and gradually building up to the heavier, creamier ones. This allows thinner products, like serums, to penetrate the skin easily before being sealed in by thicker moisturizers or oils.
Your Morning Skincare Steps: A Fresh Start
Your morning skincare routine should focus on protection and hydration, preparing your skin for the day ahead. These morning skincare steps will help you face the world with confidence.
Step 1: Cleanser
- What: A gentle cleanser to remove any oil or sweat that accumulated overnight.
- Why: Cleansing removes impurities and prepares the skin for subsequent products.
- How: Wet your face with lukewarm water and massage the cleanser in circular motions. Rinse thoroughly and pat dry.
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Step 2: Toner
- What: A toner to balance the skin’s pH and remove any remaining residue after cleansing.
- Why: Toners can also deliver beneficial ingredients like antioxidants or hydrating agents.
- How: Apply toner to a cotton pad and gently swipe across your face and neck. Or, spray the toner directly onto your face.
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Step 3: Serum (Vitamin C)
- What: A Vitamin C serum to protect against environmental damage and brighten the skin.
- Why: Vitamin C is a powerful antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals and boosts collagen production. This is when to apply serums with antioxidant properties.
- How: Apply a few drops of serum to your face and neck, gently patting it in until absorbed.
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Step 4: Eye Cream
- What: A hydrating eye cream to address fine lines, wrinkles, and dark circles.
- Why: The skin around the eyes is delicate and requires extra moisture and care.
- How: Gently pat a small amount of eye cream around your eye area using your ring finger.
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Step 5: Moisturizer
- What: A lightweight moisturizer to hydrate and nourish the skin.
- Why: Moisturizers help to lock in hydration and create a protective barrier against environmental stressors.
- How: Apply a generous amount of moisturizer to your face and neck, massaging it in until absorbed.
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Step 6: Sunscreen
- What: A broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher.
- Why: Sunscreen is essential for protecting your skin from harmful UV rays, preventing premature aging and skin cancer. This is the most crucial of the morning skincare steps.
- How: Apply sunscreen liberally to your face, neck, and any other exposed areas, at least 15 minutes before sun exposure.
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Step | Product | Purpose | Application |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Cleanser | Remove impurities | Massage onto wet face, rinse |
2 | Toner | Balance pH, remove residue | Apply with cotton pad or spray directly |
3 | Vitamin C Serum | Protect, brighten | Pat onto face and neck |
4 | Eye Cream | Hydrate, address concerns | Gently pat around eye area |
5 | Moisturizer | Hydrate, create barrier | Massage onto face and neck |
6 | Sunscreen | Protect from UV rays | Apply liberally to exposed skin |
Your Evening Skincare Steps: Repair and Rejuvenate
Your evening skincare routine should focus on cleansing, repair, and hydration, helping your skin recover and rejuvenate overnight. These evening skincare steps help your skin heal.
Step 1: Makeup Remover
- What: A makeup remover to dissolve and remove makeup, dirt, and oil.
- Why: Removing makeup thoroughly prevents clogged pores and breakouts.
- How: Apply makeup remover to a cotton pad and gently swipe across your face and eyes until all makeup is removed.
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Step 2: Cleanser (Double Cleanse)
- What: A cleanser to remove any remaining impurities after using makeup remover. This is the second step in a “double cleanse.”
- Why: Double cleansing ensures that your skin is thoroughly clean and ready to absorb subsequent products.
- How: Wet your face with lukewarm water and massage the cleanser in circular motions. Rinse thoroughly and pat dry.
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Step 3: Exfoliant (1-2 Times Per Week)
- What: A chemical or physical exfoliant to remove dead skin cells and promote cell turnover.
- Why: Exfoliating improves skin texture, brightens the complexion, and allows for better product absorption.
- How: Apply the exfoliant according to the product instructions, avoiding the eye area. Rinse thoroughly and pat dry. Note: If using a retinol, avoid exfoliating on the same night.
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Step 4: Toner
- What: A toner to balance the skin’s pH and prepare it for serums and treatments.
- Why: Toners can also provide additional hydration or address specific skin concerns.
- How: Apply toner to a cotton pad and gently swipe across your face and neck. Or, spray the toner directly onto your face.
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Step 5: Serum (Treatment Serums)
- What: Treatment serums containing ingredients like retinol, hyaluronic acid, or peptides.
- Why: Serums target specific skin concerns such as wrinkles, hyperpigmentation, or dehydration. This is when to apply serums with ingredients tailored to your needs.
- How: Apply a few drops of serum to your face and neck, gently patting it in until absorbed. Start with retinol 1-2 times per week and gradually increase frequency as tolerated.
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Step 6: Eye Cream
- What: A richer eye cream to nourish and repair the delicate skin around the eyes.
- Why: The skin around the eyes benefits from extra hydration and targeted treatments while you sleep.
- How: Gently pat a small amount of eye cream around your eye area using your ring finger.
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Step 7: Moisturizer or Night Cream
- What: A thicker moisturizer or night cream to deeply hydrate and nourish the skin.
- Why: Rich moisturizers help to lock in hydration and support the skin’s natural repair processes overnight.
- How: Apply a generous amount of moisturizer to your face and neck, massaging it in until absorbed.
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Step 8: Facial Oil (Optional)
- What: A facial oil to provide an extra layer of hydration and nourishment.
- Why: Facial oils can help to seal in moisture and protect the skin from dryness.
- How: Apply a few drops of facial oil to your face and neck, gently patting it in until absorbed. This should be what goes on skin first if you’re only using oil. In a complete routine, it goes last.
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Step | Product | Purpose | Application | Frequency |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Makeup Remover | Remove makeup, dirt, oil | Apply with cotton pad | Every evening |
2 | Cleanser | Remove remaining impurities | Massage onto wet face, rinse | Every evening |
3 | Exfoliant | Remove dead skin cells, promote cell turnover | Apply according to product instructions, rinse | 1-2 times per week |
4 | Toner | Balance pH, prepare for serums | Apply with cotton pad or spray directly | Every evening |
5 | Treatment Serum | Target specific skin concerns | Pat onto face and neck | Every evening (adjust retinol frequency) |
6 | Eye Cream | Nourish and repair | Gently pat around eye area | Every evening |
7 | Moisturizer/Night Cream | Deeply hydrate and nourish | Massage onto face and neck | Every evening |
8 | Facial Oil | Seal in moisture, protect from dryness | Pat onto face and neck | Optional, as needed |
Deciphering Specific Product Types and Their Placement
Some products require a little more explanation regarding their placement in your skincare routine.
Retinols and Retinoids
Retinols and retinoids are powerful ingredients that boost collagen production and cell turnover, reducing wrinkles and improving skin texture. They should be applied after cleansing and toning, but before your moisturizer. Start with a low concentration and use it only a few times per week, gradually increasing frequency as tolerated.
Important note: Avoid using retinols and AHAs/BHAs (chemical exfoliants) on the same night, as this can cause irritation.
Acids (AHAs/BHAs)
AHAs (alpha-hydroxy acids) and BHAs (beta-hydroxy acids) are chemical exfoliants that remove dead skin cells and unclog pores. Apply them after cleansing and toning, but before your serums and moisturizer.
Sheet Masks
Sheet masks are a great way to deliver a concentrated dose of hydration and nutrients to the skin. They should be applied after cleansing, toning, and applying any treatment serums. Leave the mask on for the recommended time, then pat the remaining essence into your skin.
Spot Treatments
Spot treatments, such as those for acne, should be applied after your serums and before your moisturizer. This allows the active ingredients to target the affected area without being diluted by other products.
Tailoring Your Routine to Your Skin Type
While the general principles of skincare layering remain the same, it’s important to tailor your routine to your specific skin type.
- Dry Skin: Focus on hydrating products like hyaluronic acid serums, rich moisturizers, and facial oils.
- Oily Skin: Use lightweight, oil-free products and consider incorporating a BHA exfoliant to control oil production.
- Combination Skin: Balance hydration and oil control by using targeted products for different areas of your face.
- Sensitive Skin: Choose gentle, fragrance-free products and avoid harsh exfoliants or ingredients.
Fathoming Common Skincare Mistakes
- Skipping Sunscreen: This is the biggest skincare sin! Sunscreen is essential for protecting your skin from damage, regardless of the weather.
- Over-Exfoliating: Exfoliating too often can strip the skin of its natural oils and cause irritation. Stick to 1-2 times per week.
- Using Too Many Products: Layering too many products can overwhelm the skin and lead to clogged pores. Focus on quality over quantity.
- Applying Products in the Wrong Order: As we’ve discussed, the order of application is crucial for product efficacy.
- Not Patch Testing New Products: Always test new products on a small area of skin before applying them to your entire face.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- Can I mix serums? It’s generally best to avoid mixing multiple serums at once, as this can potentially dilute their efficacy or cause irritation. Apply them separately, allowing each to absorb fully before applying the next.
- Is a 10-step skincare routine necessary? Not necessarily! A simplified routine with the right products can be just as effective. Focus on the essentials: cleansing, treating, and protecting.
- What goes on skin first if I only use a few products? At a minimum, cleanse, moisturize and apply sunscreen.
- How long should I wait between steps? It’s best to wait a few minutes between steps to allow each product to fully absorb into the skin before applying the next. This is especially important when layering serums or active ingredients. A good rule of thumb is about 30 seconds to a minute.
- What is the correct skincare product order for acne prone skin? Follow all of the steps, but use gentle cleansers, non-comedogenic moisturizers, and consider using a BHA exfoliant. You might incorporate a spot treatment.
By following these expert tips and guidelines, you can optimize your skincare routine and achieve the healthy, radiant skin you’ve always wanted. Remember to be patient, consistent, and listen to your skin’s needs. Happy skincare layering!

I’m Carrie Kelly, the creator behind Gotham Beauty Lounge. Beauty is my passion, and I’ve made it my mission to bring you all the latest trends, expert tips, and honest reviews to help you elevate your beauty game. With a love for all things bold, edgy, and elegant, I believe makeup is an art form, and skincare is self-care. On my blog, I share my personal experiences, favorite products, and advice for embracing your unique beauty. Join me on this exciting journey to feel confident, empowered, and, most importantly, to always look and feel your best!